
Chemotherapy instructions
There are many different types in terms of apparent structure that can act to kill cancer cells: some of them interfere with the cells and parts of cancer cells, and help in the activation of cancer cells on their own.
The nutrient can also be prevented from reaching what leads to various atrophies.
External use only:
1. Cancer treatment
2. Slow down the growth of cancer cells
3. Prevent cancer cells from spreading to other parts of the body
4. Different symptoms resulting from cancer
How will you define the obvious? Have the type of cancer you have and the medications you’re receiving, and one or more of the following pathways may be used: Accident with a syringe or a mike (drip) Skinny leg Subcutaneous cuts
• The fetus in the medulla
• Oral as a machine or as a capsule On the method of placing lots in (Portakath)Does it hurt to receive chemotherapy? While receiving sessions, whether it is intravenous or through tablets or intramuscular injections, the pain rate is similar to receiving any other type of treatment in the same way. However, repeated treatment in the veins may cause hardening or a change in color, so you must inform the doctor if you feel any symptoms during the period of receiving chemotherapy.
How often will I receive chemotherapy? You may receive chemotherapy daily, weekly or monthly, depending on which regimen you’re on. Chemotherapy is often given in cycles, which includes a rest period between each treatment session. This is to give your body time to regenerate new cells to replace the normal cells that have been affected by the chemotherapy drugs.
How long is each chemotherapy session? Some of the drugs used in chemotherapy are given as intravenous injections that may last for hours. Therefore, depending on the type and number of drugs used in your chemotherapy regimen, as well as the method used to administer the drugs, each treatment session may last from minutes to hours or days.
How long will the entire chemotherapy last?
The type of cancer you have, the goals of treatment, the drugs used, the response of the cancer cells as well as side effects determine the duration of chemotherapy.
Is it possible to receive other medications while receiving chemotherapy sessions?
You can receive most medications such as antibiotics and painkillers, but after consulting a doctor, as some medications reduce the effectiveness of chemotherapy.
Can I receive nutritional supplements and vitamins?
Yes
Side effects of chemotherapy and Immunodeficiency and high temperature:
Chemotherapy can lower the number of white blood cellsCan I receive nutritional supplements and vitamins?
Yes
Chemotherapy can reduce the number of white blood cells your body produces. When this happens, you are more likely to get an infection. Common symptoms: fever, cough and severe cold. Therefore, it is important for you to prevent infection, such as wearing a mask, washing hands well, staying away from people with any type of infection (cold, diarrhea, pneumonia) and staying away from crowded places.
You should call the emergency number / center if:
• Your temperature reaches 38°C at any time.
• You have symptoms of infection such as: chills, severe cough or sore throat, burning pain when urinating, diarrheaNausea and vomiting Each patient reacts differently to chemotherapy.
Many people may feel nauseous but some may experience vomiting. Nausea and vomiting can be controlled or relieved with medication. Your doctor will prescribe an anti-vomiting medication to take after chemotherapy, even if you don’t feel very sick. Follow the directions or discuss this with your doctor Avoid eating a heavy meal right before chemotherapy.
• Try to eat small meals at frequent intervals, eg. Six small meals instead of three large meals a day.
• Eat and drink slowly. Chewing food well to facilitate digestion.Avoid oily and spicy foods. Avoid oily and spicy foods.
• Avoid drinking too much liquid at mealtime
. • Avoid excessive consumption of soft drinks and coffee
• Avoid foods with strong odors or flavours You should call the emergency number if you:
• Unable to drink or eat enough •
Nausea and vomiting persist for more than 24 hours despite taking prescribed anti-emetic medication
diarrhea: Chemotherapy may affect the cells lining the intestines, causing diarrhea. Some chemotherapy drugs have a higher chance of causing diarrhea. Your doctor will prescribe anti-diarrheal medications with instructions Call 911 if you have:
• Diarrhea that lasts more than 24 hours, or diarrhea with severe pain or cramping despite taking anti-diarrheal medicine.
• Diarrhea for more than six times with a large amount of watery stools despite eatingWhen diarrhea occurs: Drink plenty of fluids
• Avoid eating too many foods rich in fiber such as wholegrain breads, cereals, legumes, raw vegetables and fruits.
• Avoid tea, coffee, fried, greasy or spicy foods.
• Avoid milk or other dairy products that may aggravate your diarrhea.
Constipation: It may be due to chemotherapy or due to lack of movement, malnutrition, or as a side effect of the tumor. You should call the emergency number if: – Constipation lasted for more than 3 days – If the person with constipation stopped passing gasMouth ulcers: Some chemotherapy drugs cause sores in the mouth and throat. These sores may be painful and may become infected. Therefore, it is important to take good oral care to keep your mouth and throat clean. You should call 911 if you have:
• Sores in your mouth White patches in your mouth Pain in your mouth Unusual difficulty eating, drinking, or swallowing Unusual amount of bleeding Try to see your dentist for an examination and cleaning before starting chemotherapy. Brush your teeth twice a day with a soft toothbrush. Rinse your mouth with water after every meal. Don’t use mouthwashes that contain alcohol as it can make your mouth drier.Don’t use mouthwashes that contain alcohol as it can make your mouth drier. Check your mouth once a day to make sure there are no white patches/spots or mouth sores. Avoid hot soups, hot drinks, and spicy foods if you have mouth ulcers.Loss of appetite / change in taste: Loss of appetite and altered taste are common side effects for patients undergoing chemotherapy. Loss of appetite may also be due to the cancer itself, or even stress. However, it is important for you to maintain an adequate intake of protein and calories so that your normal cells can repair and regenerate effectively. Try to eat small meals at frequent intervals, for example, five to six small meals instead of three meals a day. Try to eat at least a third of your protein and calorie intake in the morning when your appetite is at its best. Take nutritional supplements.Avoid foods that are filling or gas-forming, such as beans, cabbage, or broccoli. Take a short walk or do a short exercise before meals. Use mouthwash frequently to remove any bitter or metallic taste.
hair loss Chemotherapy can weaken hair follicles and cause hair to fall out more quickly than normal, but not all chemotherapy drugs cause hair loss. If the medications you are receiving are likely to cause hair loss, the hair loss does not happen right away. The hair becomes thinner and begins to fall out gradually, or in clumps, two to three weeks after starting treatment or after several treatments. Depending on the type of treatment you receive, you may experience hair loss all over the body, not just the head. Your hair will usually start to grow back fully within six to twelve months after you finish treatment. Your hair may also start to grow back while you are receiving treatment. The texture and color of your new hair may be different, for example, curly hair becomes smoother and dark hair becomes lighter.Keep your hair short. This can make your hair appear thicker and fuller and make hair fall easier to control. Use a mild shampoo and be gentle when washing your hair. Use a soft bristle brush or a wide-toothed comb. Avoid using hair dryers, curlers, clips, or bands. Don’t dye your hair.
Exhaustion Fatigue is a feeling of tiredness that can prevent you from doing the things you normally do or want to do. Your body, especially your arms and legs, may feel heavy. You may have less desire to do normal activities such as eating or walking. Sometimes you may find it difficult to focus or think carefully. Fatigue is very common among people receiving chemotherapy. The exact cause of fatigue is not known, but there are factors such as cancer itself, anemia, nutritional problems, and sleep problems that contribute to fatigue.Effects on skin and nails: Skin can begin to peel, become dry, red, itchy, and sensitive to sunlight after chemotherapy. Sometimes, nails may become dark, yellow, brittle, or loose and fall off. New nails grow back after the sessions are done Use topical moisturizers Use sunscreen and stay out of direct sunlight Wear rubber gloves when doing housework Call the emergency number when cracks or ulcers appear in the hands or feet.
Inflammation of the nerves : This refers to a sensation of numbness, burning, or tingling in the fingers and toes, which may last for some time after the completion of chemotherapy. This may happen after chemotherapy that affects the peripheral nerves in the hands and feet. Depending on the type of cancer and the treatment prescribed, patients may experience mild to severe forms of neuropathy. For example, patients may experience mild discomfort or difficulties in performing tasks that require fingers, for example. Clicking and typing.